{"id":5614,"date":"2015-11-09T07:49:11","date_gmt":"2015-11-09T07:49:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/jirivyslouzil.cz\/databaze_ovoce\/?p=5614"},"modified":"2015-12-15T08:19:16","modified_gmt":"2015-12-15T07:19:16","slug":"domaci-velkoploda","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/jirivyslouzil.cz\/databaze_ovoce\/domaci-velkoploda\/","title":{"rendered":"Dom\u00e1c\u00ed velkoplod\u00e1"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/jirivyslouzil.cz\/databaze_ovoce\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/domaci.jpg\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-5782\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-thumbnail wp-image-5782\" src=\"http:\/\/jirivyslouzil.cz\/databaze_ovoce\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/domaci-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"domaci\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"http:\/\/jirivyslouzil.cz\/databaze_ovoce\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/domaci-150x150.jpg 150w, http:\/\/jirivyslouzil.cz\/databaze_ovoce\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/domaci-590x590.jpg 590w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>P\u016fvod:<\/strong> Vznikla v\u00fdb\u011brem lok\u00e1ln\u00edch klon\u016f prav\u00fdch \u0161vestek, kter\u00e9 se p\u011bstovaly na \u00fazem\u00ed \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky.ji\u017e od st\u0159edov\u011bku.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Vlastnosti stromu:<\/strong> R\u016fst je st\u0159edn\u011b siln\u00fd. Koruny jsou nej\u010dast\u011bji vysoce pyramid\u00e1ln\u00ed, pozd\u011bji se m\u00edrn\u011b rozkl\u00e1daj\u00ed. Z po\u010d\u00e1tku b\u00fdvaj\u00ed p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 hust\u00e9. S postupn\u00fdm pros\u00fdch\u00e1n\u00edm st\u00e1rnouc\u00edho obrostu se aktivn\u00ed plodonosn\u00fd obrost p\u0159esouv\u00e1 na obvod pro\u0159\u00eddl\u00e9 koruny. Proto stromy vy\u017eaduj\u00ed v\u010dasn\u00e9 zmlazov\u00e1n\u00ed. Stromy kvetou pozdn\u011b a jsou samospra\u0161n\u00e9.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Vlastnosti plodu:<\/strong> Je men\u0161\u00ed velikosti (pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e1 hmotnost se pohybuje v rozmez\u00ed 15-25 g). Tvar je typicky \u0161vestkovit\u011b prot\u00e1hl\u00fd, horn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st plodu je nej\u010dast\u011bji tup\u011b zakon\u010dena. N\u011bkter\u00e9 typy maj\u00ed ost\u0159ej\u0161\u00ed \u0161pi\u010dku. Slupka m\u00e1 barvu tmav\u011b fialov\u011b modrou se sv\u011btle modr\u00fdm oj\u00edn\u011bn\u00edm. Je pevn\u00e1 a m\u00e1 nakyslou chu\u0165. Stopka je st\u0159edn\u011b dlouh\u00e1. Du\u017enina b\u00fdv\u00e1 \u017elutozelen\u00e1, zeleno\u017elut\u00e1 a\u017e \u017elut\u00e1, ve spr\u00e1vn\u00e9 zralosti pevn\u00e1 a st\u0159edn\u011b \u0161\u0165avnat\u00e1. Chu\u0165 je sladce navinul\u00e1, st\u0159edn\u011b aromatick\u00e1, velmi dobr\u00e1. P\u0159i p\u0159eplozen\u00ed a nedostate\u010dn\u00e9m vyzr\u00e1n\u00ed plod\u016f je chu\u0165 m\u00e9n\u011b uspokojiv\u00e1. Pecka je men\u0161\u00ed, k ob\u011bma konc\u016fm prot\u00e1hle za\u0161pi\u010dat\u011bl\u00e1. Odlu\u010ditelnost du\u017eniny od pecky je zpravidla velmi dobr\u00e1.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 vlastnosti:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Plodnost:<\/strong> Je v\u011bt\u0161inou st\u0159edn\u011b pozdn\u00ed, pravideln\u00e1 a \u010dasto velmi vysok\u00e1.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Odolnost:<\/strong> Stromy jsou st\u0159edn\u011b citliv\u00e9 na zimn\u00ed mrazy, jsou v\u0161ak odoln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed v dob\u011b kv\u011btu v\u016f\u010di pozdn\u00edm jarn\u00edm mraz\u00edk\u016fm. V\u016f\u010di \u0161arce jsou velmi citliv\u00e9. \u010casto b\u00fdvaj\u00ed siln\u011bji napad\u00e1v\u00e1ny puklic\u00ed \u0161vestkovou a rozto\u010dem. Odolnost proti moniliov\u00e9 hnilob\u011b plod\u016f je v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Tvar a podno\u017e:<\/strong> Vhodn\u00e9 jsou kmenn\u00e9 tvary nebo na St. Julien.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Doba zr\u00e1n\u00ed:<\/strong> Zraje podle oblast\u00ed a jednotliv\u00fdch typ\u016f v prvn\u00ed a druh\u00e9 polovin\u011b z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed, ve vy\u0161\u0161\u00edch poloh\u00e1ch a\u017e v 1. polovin\u011b \u0159\u00edjna.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Celkov\u00e9 zhodnocen\u00ed:<\/strong> Jedn\u00e1 se o nejroz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed u n\u00e1s p\u011bstovanou \u0161vestku. Plody maj\u00ed univerz\u00e1ln\u00ed pou\u017eit\u00ed. Dob\u0159e plod\u00ed a plody jsou velmi kvalitn\u00ed zejm\u00e9na v teplej\u0161\u00edch oblastech a na vhodn\u00fdch stanovi\u0161t\u00edch. Ve vy\u0161\u0161\u00edch a p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 chladn\u00fdch poloh\u00e1ch \u00a0plody \u0161patn\u011b vyzr\u00e1vaj\u00ed, b\u00fdvaj\u00ed \u010dasto p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 drobn\u00e9 a m\u00e9n\u011b kvalitn\u00ed. Je nutno vysazovat jen spolehliv\u011b bezvir\u00f3zn\u00ed materi\u00e1l. Nem\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt vysazov\u00e1na do bl\u00edzkosti strom\u016f napaden\u00fdch \u0161arkou. Nedoporu\u010duje se tradi\u010dn\u00ed rozmno\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed odkopky, kter\u00e9 b\u00fdvaj\u00ed t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 v\u017edy touto chorobou napadeny.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>P\u016fvod: Vznikla v\u00fdb\u011brem lok\u00e1ln\u00edch klon\u016f prav\u00fdch \u0161vestek, kter\u00e9 se p\u011bstovaly na \u00fazem\u00ed \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky.ji\u017e od st\u0159edov\u011bku. Vlastnosti stromu: R\u016fst je [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5782,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,49],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5614","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-slivone","category-svestky-a-polosvestky"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/jirivyslouzil.cz\/databaze_ovoce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5614","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/jirivyslouzil.cz\/databaze_ovoce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/jirivyslouzil.cz\/databaze_ovoce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/jirivyslouzil.cz\/databaze_ovoce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/jirivyslouzil.cz\/databaze_ovoce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5614"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"http:\/\/jirivyslouzil.cz\/databaze_ovoce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5614\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7314,"href":"http:\/\/jirivyslouzil.cz\/databaze_ovoce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5614\/revisions\/7314"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/jirivyslouzil.cz\/databaze_ovoce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5782"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/jirivyslouzil.cz\/databaze_ovoce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5614"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/jirivyslouzil.cz\/databaze_ovoce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5614"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/jirivyslouzil.cz\/databaze_ovoce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5614"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}