{"id":3440,"date":"2015-10-19T12:49:28","date_gmt":"2015-10-19T12:49:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/jirivyslouzil.cz\/databaze_ovoce\/?p=3440"},"modified":"2015-10-27T10:43:32","modified_gmt":"2015-10-27T09:43:32","slug":"stark-earliest-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/jirivyslouzil.cz\/databaze_ovoce\/stark-earliest-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Stark earliest"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00a0\"Stark_earliest\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Synonyma a ciz\u00ed n\u00e1zvy:<\/strong> ‚Starkovo nejran\u011bj\u0161\u00ed‘.<\/p>\n

P\u016fvod a roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed:<\/strong> Odr\u016fdu ‚Stark Earlies\u0165 objevil D. Bonner, Orofino ve st\u00e1t\u011b Idaho v USA. Mno\u017eit ji za\u010dala firma Stark Bro’s v Louisiane v r. 1944. Jedn\u00e1 se o letn\u00ed odr\u016fdu<\/p>\n

Vlastnosti stromu :<\/strong>
\nVzr\u016fst: Zpo\u010d\u00e1tku roste st\u0159edn\u011b bujn\u011b, v pln\u00e9 plodnosti r\u016fst sl\u00e1bne, a\u017e t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 ust\u00e1v\u00e1. Koruny: Jsou kulovit\u00e9 a\u017e \u0161iroce pyramid\u00e1ln\u00ed, pom\u011brn\u011b hodn\u011b zahu\u0161t\u011bn\u00e9.
\nV\u00fdhony: Jsou st\u0159edn\u011b tlust\u00e9 a\u017e tlust\u00e9, jen m\u00e1lo prohnut\u00e9, st\u0159edn\u011b kol\u00e9nkovit\u00e9. Barvu maj\u00ed nafialov\u011ble hn\u011bdou a t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 cel\u00e9 jsou ochm\u00fd\u0159en\u00e9.
\nPupeny: Jsou \u0161iroce ku\u017eelovit\u00e9, tup\u011b zakon\u010den\u00e9.
\nListy: Jsou st\u0159edn\u011b velk\u00e9, prot\u00e1hle eliptick\u00e9. Barva je na l\u00edci tmav\u011b zelen\u00e1, leskl\u00e1. Okraj \u010depele je tup\u011b pilovit\u00fd.
\nKv\u011bty: Jsou st\u0159edn\u011b velk\u00e9, plo\u0161e miskovit\u00e9. Korunn\u00ed pl\u00e1tky m\u00e1 jen m\u00e1lo nar\u016f\u017eov\u011bl\u00e9, eliptick\u00e9 a vz\u00e1jemn\u011b se dot\u00fdkaj\u00ed nebo se m\u00edrn\u011b p\u0159ekr\u00fdvaj\u00ed. Poupata jsou m\u00e1lo nar\u016f\u017eov\u011bl\u00e1, prot\u00e1hle kulovit\u00e1. Opylovac\u00ed pom\u011bry: Je dobr\u00fdm opylova\u010dem. Kvete ran\u011b.
\nVhodn\u00ed opylova\u010di: ‚James Grieve‘, ‚Coxova reneta‘, ‚Mac Intosh Re\u010f a ‚Starkrimson‘.<\/p>\n

Vlastnosti plodu:<\/strong>
\nPlod: Je mal\u00fd a\u017e st\u0159edn\u011b velk\u00fd, ve velikosti zna\u010dn\u011b variabiln\u00ed, plo\u0161e kulovit\u00fd, oble \u017eebe\u0159nat\u00fd nebo i obl\u00fd, bez \u017eeber, tvarov\u011b m\u00e9n\u011b vyrovnan\u00fd.
\nSlupka: Je hladk\u00e1, leskl\u00e1, such\u00e1, pevn\u00e1. Z\u00e1kladn\u00ed barvu m\u00e1 b\u011blav\u011b zelenou, pozd\u011bji sl\u00e1mov\u011b \u017elutou, \u010derven\u00e1, kryc\u00ed barva je nanesen\u00e1 velmi n\u00e1padn\u00fdm te\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00edm a\u017e mramorov\u00e1n\u00edm. Na slune\u010dn\u00ed stran\u011b m\u00e1 karm\u00ednov\u00e9 l\u00ed\u010dko kr\u00e1tce nepravideln\u011b pruhovan\u00e9 nebo tmav\u011b \u010derven\u00e9, v\u00fdrazn\u00e9. Lenticely jsou dosti n\u00e1padn\u00e9, rziv\u00e9, v \u010derven\u00e9 barv\u011b sv\u011btleji or\u00e1movan\u00e9 a v z\u00e1kladn\u00ed barv\u011b \u010derven\u011b ohrani\u010den\u00e9.
\nStopka: Je st\u0159edn\u011b dlouh\u00e1 a tlust\u00e1, rovn\u00e1. Stope\u010dn\u00e1 jamka je dosti m\u011blk\u00e1, \u0161irok\u00e1, pravideln\u00e1, sv\u011btle rziv\u00e1.
\nKalich: Je zav\u0159en\u00fd, st\u0159edn\u011b velik\u00fd. Kali\u0161n\u00ed jamka je \u0161ir\u0161\u00ed, m\u011blk\u00e1, m\u00edrn\u011b zhrbolacen\u00e1, zejm\u00e9na u ma\u00adl\u00fdch plod\u016f.
\nDu\u017enina: Je b\u00edl\u00e1, k\u0159ehk\u00e1, jemn\u00e1, \u0161\u0165avnat\u00e1, p\u0159i p\u0159ezr\u00e1n\u00ed su\u0161\u0161\u00ed. Chu\u0165 m\u00e1 sladce navinulou, m\u00edrn\u011b aromatickou \u2014 buketn\u00ed, dobrou a\u017e velmi dobrou.
\nJ\u00e1d\u0159inec: Je pom\u011brn\u011b mal\u00fd, \u0161iroce cibulovit\u00fd. Doba zr\u00e1n\u00ed: Skl\u00edz\u00ed se koncem \u010dervence nadvakr\u00e1t. Je p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b o t\u00fdden ran\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e ‚Pr\u016fsvitn\u00e9 letn\u00ed.‘ Dozr\u00e1v\u00e1 b\u011bhem n\u011bkolik dn\u00ed a vydr\u017e\u00ed nejd\u00e9le 14 dn\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 vlastnosti :<\/strong>
\nPlodnost: Za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 brzy, je t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 pravideln\u00e1, teprve po nadm\u011brn\u00fdch \u00farod\u00e1ch m\u00edrn\u011b st\u0159\u00eddav\u00e1. Plody nasazuje po 2-3 z kv\u011btenstv\u00ed a vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed shluky.
\nVhodn\u00e9 tvary a podno\u017ee: P\u011bstuje se v n\u00edzk\u00fdch tvarech, \u010dtvrtkmeny na M 11 a A2, z\u00e1krsky na M 1, M 2, M 7 a M 4 a v\u0159etenovit\u00e9 z\u00e1krsky na M 9. Nejlep\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdvin plod\u016f je na podno\u017ei M 9. Uveden\u00e1 odr\u016fda je vhodn\u00e1 do p\u00e1sov\u00fdch v\u00fdsadeb a ovocn\u00fdch st\u011bn r\u016fzn\u00fdch palmet.
\nN\u00e1roky na prost\u0159ed\u00ed: Nen\u00ed nijak zvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165 n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e1 na stanovi\u0161t\u011b a m\u016f\u017ee se uplatnit v samoz\u00e1sobitel-sk\u00fdch zahrad\u00e1ch t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 ve v\u0161ech poloh\u00e1ch na dob\u0159e hnojen\u00fdch a obd\u011bl\u00e1van\u00fdch p\u016fd\u00e1ch.
\nOdolnost: Proti strupovitosti i padl\u00ed je jen m\u00e1lo odoln\u00e1. Ve d\u0159ev\u011b je odoln\u00e1 proti mrazu, ale v kv\u011btu jen st\u0159edn\u011b odoln\u00e1.
\nSchopnost k p\u0159eprav\u011b: Plody se mnoho neotla\u010duj\u00ed. P\u0159i opatrn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed sklizni a manipulaci sn\u00e1\u0161\u00ed p\u0159epra\u00advu dob\u0159e.<\/p>\n

Celkov\u00e9 zhodnocen\u00ed:<\/strong>
\nP\u0159ednosti: Ranost, barevnost plod\u016f, v optim\u00e1ln\u00ed zralosti i chu\u0165 plod\u016f.
\nNedostatky: Men\u0161\u00ed velikost a nestejnom\u011brn\u00fd v\u00fdvin plodu, zvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b u star\u0161\u00edch strom\u016f, dosti rychl\u00e9 p\u0159ezr\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed a t\u00edm mou\u010dnat\u011bn\u00ed plod\u016f, men\u0161\u00ed odolnost proti chorob\u00e1m.<\/p>\n

P\u011bstitelsk\u00e9 pozn\u00e1mky:<\/strong> Mlad\u00e9 stromky rostou st\u0159edn\u011b bujn\u011b a vy\u017eaduj\u00ed st\u0159edn\u011b hlubok\u00e9 zakracov\u00e1n\u00ed. Zv\u00fd\u0161enou p\u00e9\u010di je t\u0159eba v\u011bnovat pr\u016fklestu, nebo\u0165 koruny v ml\u00e1d\u00ed zahu\u0161\u0165uje. Udr\u017eovac\u00ed \u0159ez zam\u011b\u0159\u00edme na redukci p\u0159\u00edli\u0161n\u00e9ho plodn\u00e9ho obrostu, jinak jsou plody pozd\u011bji drobn\u00e9 a je nebezpe\u010d\u00ed st\u0159\u00eddav\u00e9 plodnosti. Lze ji pln\u011b doporu\u010dit do zahr\u00e1dek a v p\u0159im\u011b\u0159en\u00e9m mno\u017estv\u00ed i do tr\u017en\u00edch v\u00fdsadeb k z\u00e1soben\u00ed m\u00edstn\u00edho trhu letn\u00edmi jablky.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00a0 Synonyma a ciz\u00ed n\u00e1zvy: ‚Starkovo nejran\u011bj\u0161\u00ed‘. P\u016fvod a roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed: Odr\u016fdu ‚Stark Earlies\u0165 objevil D. Bonner, Orofino ve st\u00e1t\u011b Idaho […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2590,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3440","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-jablone","category-letni-odrudy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/jirivyslouzil.cz\/databaze_ovoce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3440","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/jirivyslouzil.cz\/databaze_ovoce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/jirivyslouzil.cz\/databaze_ovoce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/jirivyslouzil.cz\/databaze_ovoce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/jirivyslouzil.cz\/databaze_ovoce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3440"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"http:\/\/jirivyslouzil.cz\/databaze_ovoce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3440\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5208,"href":"http:\/\/jirivyslouzil.cz\/databaze_ovoce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3440\/revisions\/5208"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/jirivyslouzil.cz\/databaze_ovoce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2590"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/jirivyslouzil.cz\/databaze_ovoce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3440"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/jirivyslouzil.cz\/databaze_ovoce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3440"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/jirivyslouzil.cz\/databaze_ovoce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3440"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}