{"id":3384,"date":"2015-10-19T12:49:21","date_gmt":"2015-10-19T12:49:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/jirivyslouzil.cz\/databaze_ovoce\/?p=3384"},"modified":"2016-02-02T09:38:28","modified_gmt":"2016-02-02T08:38:28","slug":"oldenburgovo-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/jirivyslouzil.cz\/databaze_ovoce\/oldenburgovo-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Oldenburgovo"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"Oldenburgovo\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Synonyma a ciz\u00ed n\u00e1zvy: <\/strong>‚Geheimrat Oldenburg‘, ‚Geheimrat dr. Oldenburg‘ a ‚Oldenburg‘.<\/p>\n

P\u016fvod a roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed:<\/strong> Odr\u016fda ‚Oldenburgovo‘ vznikla v r. 1897 v Geisenheimu n. R\u00fdnem v N\u011bmecku
\nz k\u0159\u00ed\u017een\u00ed odr\u016fd ‚Hammersteinovo‘ a ‚Baumannova reneta‘.<\/p>\n

Vlastnosti stromu:<\/strong>
\nVzr\u016fst: Zpo\u010d\u00e1tku roste st\u0159edn\u011b bujn\u011b, pozd\u011bji slab\u011b.
\nKoruny: Jsou vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed, kulovit\u00e9, pozd\u011bji \u0161iroce kulovit\u00e9, nepravideln\u00e9, oby\u010dejn\u011b jednostrann\u011b vyb\u00edhaj\u00ed. V\u00fdhony: Jsou tlust\u00e9 a\u017e st\u0159edn\u011b tlust\u00e9, rovn\u00e9, t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 v\u00e1lcovit\u00e9, jen velmi m\u00e1lo kol\u00e9nkovit\u00e9. Barvu maj\u00ed sv\u011btle zelenav\u011b hn\u011bdou, na oslun\u011bn\u00e9 stran\u011b s \u010derven\u00fdm n\u00e1dechem. Pupeny: Jsou \u0161irok\u00e9, tup\u011b ov\u00e1ln\u00e9 (ovoidn\u00ed), p\u0159itiskl\u00e9.
\nListy: Jsou st\u0159edn\u011b velk\u00e9, \u0161iroce vej\u010dit\u00e9, tuh\u00e9 a tlust\u00e9. Barva \u010depele je sv\u011btle zelen\u00e1, pololeskl\u00e1. Okraj \u010depele je drobn\u011b tup\u011b pilovit\u00fd, \u0161pi\u010dka (hrot) je kr\u00e1tk\u00e1.
\nKv\u011bty: Jsou st\u0159edn\u011b velk\u00e9, tal\u00ed\u0159ovit\u00e9, t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 ploch\u00e9. Korunn\u00ed pl\u00e1tky jsou eliptick\u00e9, nestejnom\u011brn\u011b nar\u016f\u017eov\u011bl\u00e9, vz\u00e1jemn\u011b se t\u011bsn\u011b dot\u00fdkaj\u00ed. Poupata jsou prot\u00e1hlej\u0161\u00ed, na\u010dervenal\u00e1. Opylovac\u00ed pom\u011bry: Je dobr\u00fdm opylova\u010dem. Kvete brzy a d\u00e9le.
\nVhodn\u00ed opylova\u010di: ‚Coxova reneta‘, ‚James Grieve‘, ‚Jonathan‘, ‚Starkrimson‘, ‚Spartan‘, ‚Pr\u016fsvitn\u00e9 letn\u00ed‘, ‚Mac Intosh‘, ‚Mat\u010dino‘, ‚Ontario‘ a ‚Wealthy‘.<\/p>\n

Vlastnosti plodu:<\/strong>
\nPlod: Je st\u0159edn\u011b velk\u00fd, kulovit\u00fd a\u017e vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed kulovit\u00fd, tvarov\u011b velmi vyrovnan\u00fd, hladk\u00fd, soum\u011brn\u00fd.
\nSlupka: Je hladk\u00e1, pololeskl\u00e1, v dob\u011b zralosti mastn\u00e1, pru\u017en\u00e1. Z\u00e1kladn\u00ed barvu m\u00e1 sv\u011btleji \u017elutozele\u00adnou, pozd\u011bji zlato\u017elutou. Kryc\u00ed barva je \u017eiv\u011b \u010derven\u00e1, nanesen\u00e1 drobn\u00fdm te\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00edm. L\u00ed\u010dko je tmav\u0161\u00ed, nepravideln\u011b, kr\u00e1tce prou\u017ekovan\u00e9. Lenticely jsou n\u00e1padn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. Jsou v \u010derven\u00e9 barv\u011b v b\u011blav\u00e9m dv\u016frku.
\nStopka: Je st\u0159edn\u011b dlouh\u00e1 a tlust\u00e1, rovn\u00e1, pru\u017en\u00e1. Stope\u010dn\u00e1 jamka je pravideln\u00e1, m\u011bl\u010d\u00ed, st\u0159edn\u011b \u0161irok\u00e1, ale tak\u00e9 jen \u00fazk\u00e1. V\u011bt\u0161inou je \u010dist\u00e1 anebo m\u00edrn\u011b prozelenal\u00e1.
\nKalich: Je uzav\u0159en\u00fd a\u017e pootev\u0159en\u00fd, st\u0159edn\u011b velk\u00fd. Kali\u0161n\u00ed jamka je m\u011blk\u00e1, st\u0159edn\u011b \u0161irok\u00e1, jen nepatr\u00adn\u011b zhrbolacen\u00e1, \u010dist\u00e1.
\nDu\u017enina: Je na\u017eloutl\u00e1, m\u00edsty prozelenal\u00e1, k\u0159ehk\u00e1, st\u0159edn\u011b zrnit\u00e1 a \u0161\u0165avnat\u00e1. Chu\u0165 m\u00e1 sladce nakyslou (navinulou), m\u00e1lo aromatickou \u2014 buketn\u00ed, pr\u00e1zdn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. P\u0159i p\u0159ezr\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed je naho\u0159kl\u00e1, jen pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e1.
\nJ\u00e1d\u0159inec: Je st\u0159edn\u011b velk\u00fd, cibulovit\u00fd. Doba zr\u00e1n\u00ed: Skl\u00edz\u00ed se v polovin\u011b z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed, v teplej\u0161\u00edch oblastech i d\u0159\u00edve, pon\u011bvad\u017e snadno p\u0159ed sklizn\u00ed pad\u00e1. Dozr\u00e1v\u00e1 asi 14 dn\u00ed po sklizni a vydr\u017e\u00ed do konce listopadu i d\u00e9le.<\/p>\n

Hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 vlastnosti:<\/strong>
\nPlodnost: Je velmi ran\u00e1, celkov\u011b vysok\u00e1 a t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 pravideln\u00e1. St\u0159\u00eddav\u011b plod\u00ed jen tehdy, jestli\u017ee se norm\u00e1ln\u00ed rytmus naru\u0161\u00ed zmrznut\u00edm kv\u011bt\u016f.
\nVhodn\u00e9 tvary a podno\u017ee: P\u011bstuje se jako \u010dtvrtkmeny na podno\u017e\u00edch M 11, M 2 a na semen\u00e1\u010di na \u00farodn\u00fdch p\u016fd\u00e1ch na M 1, z\u00e1krsky na M 1, M 7 a M 4, v\u0159etenovit\u00e9 z\u00e1krsky na M 4 a M 2 a jen pro speci\u00e1ln\u00ed, kr\u00e1tkodob\u00e9 v\u00fdsadby na M 9- Velmi dob\u0159e sn\u00e1\u0161\u00ed tvarov\u00e1n\u00ed a v\u0161echny typy ovocn\u00fdch st\u011bn.
\nN\u00e1roky na prost\u0159ed\u00ed: Je m\u00e9n\u011b n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e1, da\u0159\u00ed se ve st\u0159edn\u00edch i vy\u0161\u0161\u00edch chr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00fdch poloh\u00e1ch. Nejl\u00e9pe j\u00ed vyhovuj\u00ed p\u0159im\u011b\u0159en\u011b vlhk\u00e9 p\u016fdy. Such\u00e9 p\u016fdy nesn\u00e1\u0161\u00ed.
\nOdolnost: Proti strupovitosti je odr\u016fda ‚Oldenburgovo‘ st\u0159edn\u011b a\u017e m\u00e1lo odoln\u00e1, padl\u00edm trp\u00ed jen ojedin\u011ble. Proti mraz\u016fm je ve d\u0159ev\u011b st\u0159edn\u011b odoln\u00e1, v kv\u011btu st\u0159edn\u011b odoln\u00e1.
\nSchopnost k p\u0159eprav\u011b: P\u0159i sklizni se otla\u010duje, ale pokud nejsou otla\u010deniny z\u0159ejm\u00e9, nehn\u011bdnou a zr\u00e1n\u00edm se ztr\u00e1cej\u00ed. V dob\u011b konzumn\u00ed zralosti zt\u011b\u017euje manipulaci \u0161pin\u00edc\u00ed se mastn\u00e1 slupka.<\/p>\n

Celkov\u00e9 zhodnocen\u00ed:<\/strong>
\nP\u0159ednosti: Ran\u00fd n\u00e1stup do plodnosti, velk\u00e1 \u00farodnost, mal\u00e1 n\u00e1ro\u010dnost na p\u011bstitelskou p\u00e9\u010di, vhodnost pro intenz\u00edvn\u00ed tvary.
\nNedostatky: Pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e1 chu\u0165 a p\u0159ed\u010dasn\u00fd opad plod\u016f p\u0159ed sklizn\u00ed, mal\u00e1 odolnost k strupovitosti a mastn\u00e1 slupka v dob\u011b zr\u00e1n\u00ed.
\nP\u011bstitelsk\u00e9 pozn\u00e1mky: Roste neurovnan\u011b, a proto je nutn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edsn\u00fd v\u00fdchovn\u00fd \u0159ez. Udr\u017eovac\u00ed \u0159ez zam\u011b\u00ad\u0159ujeme na dodr\u017een\u00ed rovnov\u00e1hy mezi plodn\u00fdm d\u0159evem a r\u016fstov\u00fdmi v\u00fdhony. Velmi dob\u0159e sn\u00e1\u0161\u00ed st\u0159edn\u011b hlubok\u00e9 a\u017e hlubok\u00e9 zmlazen\u00ed plodn\u00e9ho d\u0159eva. Velmi d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 je stanovit optim\u00e1ln\u00ed dobu sklizn\u011b a pak plody rychle sklidit. V sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b se u n\u00e1s zkou\u0161\u00ed barevn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed mutace t\u00e9to odr\u016fdy. Hlavn\u00ed znaky pro rozpozn\u00e1n\u00ed: Habitus koruny, barva a tvar v\u00fdhon\u016f, tvar a barva plod\u016f, v dob\u011b zralosti mastn\u00e1 slupka.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Synonyma a ciz\u00ed n\u00e1zvy: ‚Geheimrat Oldenburg‘, ‚Geheimrat dr. Oldenburg‘ a ‚Oldenburg‘. P\u016fvod a roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed: Odr\u016fda ‚Oldenburgovo‘ vznikla v r. 1897 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7706,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3384","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-jablone"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/jirivyslouzil.cz\/databaze_ovoce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3384","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/jirivyslouzil.cz\/databaze_ovoce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/jirivyslouzil.cz\/databaze_ovoce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/jirivyslouzil.cz\/databaze_ovoce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/jirivyslouzil.cz\/databaze_ovoce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3384"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"http:\/\/jirivyslouzil.cz\/databaze_ovoce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3384\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7709,"href":"http:\/\/jirivyslouzil.cz\/databaze_ovoce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3384\/revisions\/7709"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/jirivyslouzil.cz\/databaze_ovoce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7706"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/jirivyslouzil.cz\/databaze_ovoce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3384"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/jirivyslouzil.cz\/databaze_ovoce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3384"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/jirivyslouzil.cz\/databaze_ovoce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3384"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}