{"id":7413,"date":"2015-12-23T10:33:05","date_gmt":"2015-12-23T09:33:05","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/jirivyslouzil.cz\/databaze_ovoce\/?page_id=7413"},"modified":"2015-12-23T10:33:05","modified_gmt":"2015-12-23T09:33:05","slug":"angresty","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"http:\/\/jirivyslouzil.cz\/databaze_ovoce\/angresty\/","title":{"rendered":"Angre\u0161ty"},"content":{"rendered":"

Angre\u0161t pat\u0159\u00ed do \u010deledi Grossulariaceae<\/em> – srstkovit\u00fdch. Na vzniku kulturn\u00edch forem se pod\u00edleli G. u.-c<\/em>.subsp. glandulosetose<\/em> L. a G. u.-c<\/em>. subsp. reclinata<\/em> L., G. cynosbati <\/em>L. Mill., G. oxyacanthoides<\/em> L. Mill. Druhy jsou rozd\u011bleny do dvou sekc\u00ed: Eugrossularia<\/em> Engl.s pra\u0161n\u00edky ne\u017elaznat\u00fdmi a Robsonia<\/em> Bert. s pra\u0161n\u00edky \u017el\u00e1znat\u00fdmi. Angre\u0161t je diploidn\u00ed 2n=16, vysoce samospra\u0161n\u00fd. N\u011bkdy se vyskytuje partenokarpie. P\u0159esto je vhodn\u00e9 vysazovat v\u017edy dv\u011b odr\u016fdy kvetouc\u00ed ve stejnou dobu spole\u010dn\u011b, pro zlep\u0161en\u00ed opylen\u00ed jsou vhodn\u00e9 i v\u010delstva.<\/p>\n

Obsahov\u00e9 l\u00e1tky: Energetick\u00e1 hodnota: 2070 Kj.kg-1, voda 856 g.kg-1, sacharidy 106 g.kg-1( hlavn\u011b frukt\u00f3za a gluk\u00f3za), vl\u00e1knina 28 g.kg-1, vitam\u00edny:\u00a0 C kys.askorbov\u00e1 244 mg.kg-1, provitam\u00edn A, vitam\u00edny B a B6, E, K, P, kyseliny (celkov\u00fd obsah 1,2 \u2013 2,5 %) a pektin (0,8 \u2013 1,1 %) \u2013, kter\u00fd na sebe v\u00e1\u017ee v\u00a0lidsk\u00e9m organismu t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 kovy, toxick\u00e9 l\u00e1tky a cholesterol. D\u00e1le pak serotin, furokumarin a kuratin. Z miner\u00e1ln\u00edch l\u00e1tek je nejv\u00edce zastoupen K, P, Ca, Mg, S a pom\u011brn\u011b vysoce Na 220 mg.kg-1,( ryb\u00edz 17-29 mg.kg-1,).<\/p>\n

Angre\u0161t vy\u017eaduje polohy s pr\u016fm\u011brnou ro\u010dn\u00ed teplotou okolo 7 – 9 \u00b0C, ro\u010dn\u00ed \u00fahrn sr\u00e1\u017eek by m\u011bl \u010dinit 500 -650 mm\/rok a p\u011bstitelsk\u00e1 oblast by m\u011bla b\u00fdt v poloze do 350 m\/M. P\u016fdy by m\u011bli b\u00fdt hlinit\u00e9 nebo hlinitop\u00eds\u010dit\u00e9, v\u00e1penit\u00e9 a p\u0159im\u011b\u0159en\u011b vlhk\u00e9. Angre\u0161t nesn\u00e1\u0161\u00ed kysel\u00e9 a t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9, j\u00edlovit\u00e9 p\u016fdy. Nedostatek vl\u00e1hy zp\u016fsobuje r\u016fstov\u00e9 poruchy plod\u016f.<\/p>\n

Podno\u017ee: jako podno\u017e pro stromkovou formu se pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 meruzalka zlat\u00e1 Ribes aureum<\/em> Pursh. v typech ME-LS-A, ME-LS-B, ME-LS-C. Podle v\u00fd\u0161ky \u0161t\u011bpov\u00e1n\u00ed, rozli\u0161ujeme stromkov\u00e9 formy na \u010dtvrtkmen s\u00a0v\u00fd\u0161kou koruny 0,4 \u2013 0,5 m, polokmen s v\u00fd\u0161kou koruny 0,6 \u2013 0,8 m a vysokokmen ve v\u00fd\u0161ce 1,0 \u2013 1,2 cm. \u017divotnost ke\u0159\u016f je 15 \u2013 18 let, stromk\u016f pak 8 \u2013 10 let.<\/p>\n

P\u011bstovat angre\u0161t je mo\u017en\u00e9 mnoh\u00fdmi zp\u016fsoby. Rozd\u00edly mezi intenzivn\u00edmi v\u00fdsadbami a extenzivn\u00edmi v\u00fdsadbami jsou zna\u010dn\u00e9. Stromkov\u00e9 formy je mo\u017en\u00e9 vysazovat ke k\u016fl\u016fm \u010di k\u00a0dr\u00e1t\u011bnce. Ve v\u00fdsadb\u011b pak mohou b\u00fdt stromky pouze jedn\u00e9 v\u00fd\u0161ky nebo kombinace n\u00edzk\u00fdch a vysok\u00fdch stromk\u016f. K\u00a0perspektivn\u00edm syst\u00e9m\u016fm pat\u0159\u00ed tzv. Bojnick\u00fd zp\u016fsob p\u011bstov\u00e1n\u00ed. Princip t\u00e9to v\u00fdsadby spo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1 ve v\u00fdsadb\u011b 2-3 stromk\u016f k\u00a0jednomu k\u016flu. Z\u00a0dal\u0161\u00edch syst\u00e9mu je mo\u017en\u00e9 uplatnit kord\u00f3ny a palmety ( vy\u017eaduj\u00ed op\u011brnou konstrukci-dr\u00e1t\u011bnku).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Angre\u0161t pat\u0159\u00ed do \u010deledi Grossulariaceae – srstkovit\u00fdch. Na vzniku kulturn\u00edch forem se pod\u00edleli G. u.-c.subsp. glandulosetose L. a G. u.-c. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-7413","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/jirivyslouzil.cz\/databaze_ovoce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7413","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/jirivyslouzil.cz\/databaze_ovoce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/jirivyslouzil.cz\/databaze_ovoce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/jirivyslouzil.cz\/databaze_ovoce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/jirivyslouzil.cz\/databaze_ovoce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7413"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/jirivyslouzil.cz\/databaze_ovoce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7413\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7415,"href":"http:\/\/jirivyslouzil.cz\/databaze_ovoce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7413\/revisions\/7415"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/jirivyslouzil.cz\/databaze_ovoce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7413"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}